VelocityPrep
Chapter 05 JEE: Very High Weightage

Laws of Motion

Newton's three laws, free body diagrams, friction, pseudo forces, and pulley systems. One of the most important chapters for both boards and JEE.

Key Concepts in this Chapter

Newton's First Law — Law of Inertia
Newton's Second Law — F = ma
Newton's Third Law — Action-Reaction pairs
Free Body Diagrams (FBD)
Static and Kinetic Friction
Angle of Friction and Repose
Pseudo Force in Non-Inertial Frames
Pulley and Connected Body Problems
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JEE Insight

NLM has appeared in every JEE Mains paper for the last 8 years. Pseudo force problems and pulley systems are the most common question types. Nail the FBD technique and 60% of NLM problems become trivial.

NCERT Exercises

Exercise 3.1

Basic application of Newton's laws — single body problems.

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Exercise 3.2

Connected bodies, Atwood machine, and pulley systems.

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Exercise 3.3

Friction — static, kinetic, angle of repose.

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Exercise 3.4

Circular motion and pseudo forces in non-inertial frames.

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Exercise 3.5

Mixed problems — multi-body systems with friction.

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